By Charlotte Adamson, Alaine F. Camfield , Amanda B. Edworthy, Meagan M. Grabowski, Michaela Martin, Isla H. Myers-Smith, Andrea R. Norris, Natalie L. Stafl, and Kathy Martin

The authors of this paper are students in the Faculty of Forest Sciences at the University of Alberta and/or members of the Martin Lab studying ornithology and alpine ecology. We are passionate about both Darwin's legacy to ecology and evolution and the cooking and consumption of delicious cake.

ON KINGDOMS AND THE GALAPAGOS ISLANDS: A TREATISE ON DARWIN’S CONTRIBUTIONS TO MODERN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION IN CAKE FORM

ABSTRACT We present a cake with layers representing the five Kingdoms according to Whittaker (1969; Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, and Monera; Figure 1). The cake is shaped as a pyramid embodying the dynamic and complex trophic interactions within ecosystems and also symbolizing to the volcanic Galapagos Islands where Darwin travelled and developed his evolutionary and ecological theories (Darwin, 1859; in particular the volcano Mt. Darwin). Also on the cake (Figure 2) you will find: Darwin’s boat the SS Beagle, a nest, egg and finch representing Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection, Gus the Giant Tortoise, and fissures in the cake layers…